Nigute Uburebure Burebure bugira ingaruka kumikorere ya compressor de air?

Nigute sisitemu yo guhumeka ikirere ikora?
Sisitemu nyinshi zigendanwa zo mu kirere zikoreshwa na moteri ya mazutu.Iyo ufunguye moteri, sisitemu yo guhumeka ikirere yonsa umwuka wibidukikije unyuze muri compressor yinjira, hanyuma ugahindura umwuka mubunini buke.Igikorwa cyo guhunika gihatira molekile zo mu kirere hafi, byongera umuvuduko wazo.Uyu mwuka ucometse urashobora kubikwa mubigega cyangwa kubika ibikoresho byawe nibikoresho.
Mugihe ubutumburuke bwiyongera, umuvuduko wikirere uragabanuka.Umuvuduko wa Atmospheric uterwa nuburemere bwa molekile zose zo mu kirere ziri hejuru yawe, zigabanya umwuka uzengurutse hepfo.Ku butumburuke buri hejuru, hari umwuka muke hejuru yawe bityo rero uburemere bworoshye, bikavamo umuvuduko muke w'ikirere.
Ni izihe ngaruka ibi bigira ku mikorere ya compressor yo mu kirere?
Ku butumburuke buri hejuru, umuvuduko muke wo mu kirere bivuze ko molekile zo mu kirere zidafunze neza kandi ntizibe nyinshi.Iyo compressor yo mu kirere yonsa mu kirere mu rwego rwo kuyifata, yonsa mu kirere cyagenwe.Niba ubwinshi bwumwuka ari muke, hariho molekile nke zo mu kirere zinjijwe muri compressor.Ibi bituma ubwinshi bwumwuka uhumeka uba muto, kandi umwuka muke uhabwa ikigega cyakira nibikoresho muri buri cyiciro cyo kwikuramo.

Isano iri hagati yumuvuduko wikirere nuburebure
Kugabanya ingufu za moteri
Ikindi kintu ugomba gusuzuma ni ingaruka zuburebure nubucucike bwikirere kumikorere ya moteri itwara compressor.
Mugihe ubutumburuke bwiyongera, ubwinshi bwikirere buragabanuka, ibyo bigatuma igabanuka ryikigereranyo cyingufu zingufu za moteri moteri yawe ishobora gukora.Kurugero, moteri ya mazutu isanzwe yifuzwa ishobora kuba ifite 5% imbaraga nke ziboneka kuri 2500 m / 30 ℃ na 18% kuri 4000 m / 30 ℃, mugihe ugereranije nibikorwa kuri 2000m / 30 ℃.
Kugabanya ingufu za moteri birashobora kuvamo ikibazo aho moteri igabanuka hanyuma RPM ikamanuka bigatuma habaho kugabanuka guke kumunota bityo rero umwuka ukagabanuka.Mugihe gikabije, moteri ntishobora gukora compressor na gato kandi izahagarara.
Moteri zitandukanye zifite umurongo utandukanye wa de-rate bitewe nigishushanyo cya moteri, kandi moteri zimwe na zimwe zishobora kwishyurwa ingaruka zubutumburuke.
Niba ukora cyangwa uteganya gukora ku butumburuke buri hejuru, birasabwa kugisha inama uruganda rwawe rukora compressor yihariye kugirango umenye ingaruka zuburebure kuri compressor yawe.

De-rate curves urugero rwa moteri
Nigute ushobora gutsinda ibibazo bijyanye n'uburebure
Hariho inzira zimwe zishobora gutsinda imbogamizi zo gukoresha compressor zo mu kirere ahantu hirengeye.Rimwe na rimwe, guhindura byoroheje umuvuduko wa moteri (RPM) kugirango wongere umuvuduko wa compressor bizaba bikenewe byose.Bamwe mubakora moteri barashobora kandi kugira ibice byo hejuru cyangwa porogaramu kugirango bafashe kuzimya amashanyarazi.
Gukoresha moteri ihanitse ya moteri na compressor sisitemu ifite imbaraga zihagije hamwe na CFM kugirango uhuze ibyo ukeneye, nubwo imikorere igabanuka ishobora kuba amahitamo meza.
Niba ufite ibibazo byimikorere yo guhumeka ikirere ahantu hirengeye, nyamuneka saba GTL kugirango urebe icyo bashobora gutanga.